A tuck jump is what is known as a plyometric exercise. Plyometrics are special moves that are done to increase power, speed, and explosiveness all in one exercise. This type of training is most often done by athletes who are looking to increase a vertical jump or speed. Tuck jumps are just not for athletes though, as they do have benefits that can help the average person. They are a good way to build up strength in your legs and burn tons of calories in a short period of time.
Here is how to do a tuck jump:
1. Stand with your feet approximately shoulder-length apart and your arms straight out in front of you.
2. Bend your knees so that you lower your body into the squatting position. Your arms should still be straight out in front of your body.
3. As soon as you reach the bottom of the squatting position, you need to explode up so that you make your jump as high as possible.
4. Once your feet are off the ground, quickly pull your knees into your chest. When you are at the highest point in your jump, your knees should be touching your chest.
5. As you starting going down towards the floor, un-tuck your knees and land softly on the ground with knees slightly bent. Your arms should always be in front of you.
6. Immediately go back into the squat position and continue with the tuck jumps. Do as many reps as possible. Try to aim for at least 10-15 at a time to begin with.
If you are a beginner to exercising, you can make tuck jumps easier by not tucking your knees to your chest and simply doing squat jumps instead. Then you can work your way up to the tuck jumps once you have been able to increase your vertical jump and stamina.
Be sure that you are jumping as high as you can on each of the tuck jumps. Jumping only slightly off the floor is not going to improve your jump or speed. If you want to get a cardiovascular exercise in with tuck jumps then try continuous tuck jumps for at least 1-2 minutes and see how high your heart rate gets.
Tuck jumps can be added to a circuit training routine or a cardiovascular workout, but always be sure that you are properly warmed up before attempting this exercise.