For many of us, the word "Niagara" is synonymous with "big". You've got Niagara Falls, of course, but the mountain climbers among us will be more impressed with Niagara Peak. It might not be the highest point in the country, but it's nothing to sneeze at.

This 13er (13,786 feet, to be exact) is located in the San Juan Mountains of Colorado, not far from several other ambitious summits. The triangular shape of Niagara Peak combined with the beautiful view climbers enjoy at the top make it a pleasurable climb as well as technical.

Both the approach and the face of Niagara Peak are rocky and pitted, making for slow climbing if you aren't used to the terrain. A pair of sturdy hiking boots with high ankles for extra support and a set of thick gloves are absolutely essential for this climb.

Additionally, make sure you check the weather before you attempt to climb Niagara Peak. The weather here is unpredictable, offering snowfall and rain on the unlikeliest of days. The last thing you want is to get stuck on the side of a treacherous mountain with thunder ringing in your ears.

The great thing about climbing Niagara Peak, however, is that you're within close proximity of several other summits. For example, many expert climbers traverse both Niagara Peak and Jones Mountain on the same hike. There are also a few unnamed peaks in the vicinity that you might want to try if you're feeling adventurous.

There are two basic approaches to Niagara Peak. The most difficult is to approach via the saddle between Niagara and Jones, which is marked by heavy tundra and often difficult to cross in the early winter. However, you can also approach on the northeast side directly opposite Jones, which offers a sheer face but less brush on the ground to deal with.

In addition to the amazing climb offered at Niagara Peak, there is also some beautiful hiking to be done in this region. Abandoned mines, beautiful woods and a few scattered streams and ponds make for lots of wildlife, and you can easily spend an entire week exploring on foot or horseback.

For the outdoorsy type in need of some stylish gear, a pair of calf-length pants with a rugged design are a must. The Prana Nemesis Knicker is designed with super-strength seams and stretch fabric so any climber, hiker or sailor can roam freely and comfortably through their latest adventure. Theses pants are designed for ultimate comfort and extra protection during inclement weather; a convenient climbing brush holder, angled pockets and an adjustable waistband make it perfect for the outdoors - and you can look fashionable in the process.

One of the biggest benefits of these pants is their superb drying abilities. You can head out on a boat, trek through rain showers or just play in the mud without worrying about getting completely soaked. The pants dry within minutes, and when you work up a sweat on your trails, they will also soak up excess moisture in a flash. No need to fret about loose material from a poor fit, either; the adjustable waist band and generous cut in the hips and thighs provide a custom-fit look.

Making sure your outdoor wardrobe is made up of loose and comfortable clothing is essential for performance. You don't have time to tug on too-tight pants or fret about adjusting and pulling on pants and shorts to stay comfortable. Loose-fitting, versatile and lightweight clothing is the best match for dressing your adventurous side, and these pieces are easy to pack, wash, dry, and stay in good shape for the long-run. To put things into perspective, look at your outdoor gear as an investment; you need these basics to perform at your best, and when you're not playing the weekend warrior, you can even let some pieces do double duty as weekend wear or for working out.

The stretch nylon fabric makes the Prana Nemesis Knickers a comfortable pair for day-to-day wear, and a versatile addition to your wardrobe. You can wear them to the gym, when running errands, or just kick back and relax on the weekends with the cargo-inspired style. The Nemesis Knickers are available in four neutral colors to coordinate with almost any color top, jacket or vest.

The Kaweah Range of the Sierra Nevadas is home to numerous magnificent summits, but none so high as Red Kaweah. It is one of 250 popular peaks in the Sierra Nevadas and is considered a worthy challenge for many California climbers. If one thing characterizes the Red Kaweah, it's rocks. Big rocks, small rocks, every shape and size of rock, which can make the ascent somewhat difficult even if it weren't for other technical challenges. The area is surrounded by varying degrees of arroyos and the approach is almost as difficult as the climb itself.

As far as the face of Red Kaweah, rubble is encountered at every turn and sure footholds are never a guarantee. Make sure you give foot and hand placement serious consideration when climbing this mounting, paying close attention to areas of loose rock.

The best time to climb Red Kaweah is between June and September when residual snow from the winter is at a minimum and rainfall is less frequent. The Kaweahs are all fairly busy during the summer months, however, so you might want to wait until September if you prefer climbing in solitude. Although some people do climb Red Kaweah as a day hike, overnights are far more fun and give you an opportunity to explore the rest of the range. Camping is available in several spots around Red Kaweah, so make sure to bring your sleeping bag and perhaps a comfortable tent. Note, however, that permits are required to spend the night around Red Kaweah.

There are several lakes, streams and other bodies of water near Red Kaweah, which makes the scenery beautiful regardless of the time of year. Climbing on the east face, for example, requires some rappelling and grants a gorgeous view of the rest of the Kaweah range.

Experienced climbers can also consider blazing new trails up Red Kaweah. There are several undocumented routes that have been attempted by veteran climbers and although this type of trailblazing can be dangerous, it is worthwhile for the avid summit collector. Don't forget to watch out for coyotes and bears, both of which are prevalent in the area.

Some of the most treacherous climbs in the United States involve not only steep grades and technical difficulties but also serious climbs that require significant endurance to cross. Granite Peak in the Rockies' Beartooth Range of Montana is one such example, providing not only an advanced-level climb, but also quite a trek before you can start slinging ropes.

There are only two approaches to Granite Peak, both of which entail arduous trails followed by a stint across what is known as Froze-To-Death Plateau. This, in addition to the climb itself, is the main reason why most people who climb Granite Peak make it an overnighter. Although it is possible to make it in a day, the strain on the human body is enormous.

If you're going to be climbing Granite Peak, it is important that you are objective about your abilities. Novice climbers will quickly discover that Granite is not your average climb, and only advanced mountaineers should even consider it. Not only is the climb itself technical and challenging, but rock fall and frigid temperatures make this a climb for the dedicated outdoorsman.

Most people who climb Granite Peak camp out near Avalanche Lake, which falls a little bit short of your average Hilton Hotel. The valley in which campers choose to set up their tents and sleeping bags is littered with rocks and boulders, making comfort almost impossible.

It doesn't cost anything to climb Granite Peak, but you will need to pay for a permit if you want to cut trees for firewood. You should also obtain a Granite Peak quadrangle map, which will help you navigate your way up the mountain and through the trails. If you have any reservations about your ability to navigate, a better idea is to climb with a guide.

Climbers who attempt Granite Peak will need a comfortable pair of insulated hiking boots, as well as rope, a flashlight, a rappel device and slings. The best time to hike is between July and August, as other times of year are far too cold and the snowfall too deep for climbing conditions.

Most people don't consider Turkey when looking for great mountain climbing spots, but Mount Erciyes in the Kayseri valley is one of the most challenging mountains in the world. A stratovolcano, Mount Erciyes is 3,916 meters of course, jagged rock.

Although mountain climbing is extremely popular on Mount Erciyes, it is also the site of numerous winter sports. In fact, it is located in the prestigious and luxurious Erciyes Ski Resort, which means that the accommodations when you decide to climb it are far more pleasant than with other mountains. If you don't feel like camping out, you can stay in one of the resort's private cabins.

Mount Erciyes is most often climbed from the northwest side, through there are also difficult routes that lead up from the south. If you want to try this mountain climbing challenge, your best bet is to visit during July and August when the weather is most temperate and there are plenty of mountaineering guides to lend a hand.

This is not only a difficult climb, but also one of the most beautiful in the world. Numerous animals make their homes on the west and east flanks of the mountain, including mountain goats and sheep. At the west summit, climbers are afforded a spectacular view of central Anatolia. The Sutdonduran Plateau is likewise beautiful and is a popular camping spot for climbers during the summer months.

The most dangerous aspect of climbing Mount Erciyes is the potential for avalanches. The surface of the mountain is dry and cracked, with plenty of rock chunks breaking loose on a regular basis. For this reason, a hard hat is recommended on your trip, just in case. I recommend the Black Diamond Half Dome.
You should also make sure to bring several lengths of rope, particularly if you plan to ascend the tower, as well as a warm sleeping bag if you'll be camping. The Mount Erciyes area can get very cold, even in the summer. And if you enjoy yourself, why not come back for a ski weekend in the winter to round out your mountain time?

One of Canada's most well-known mountain ranges is ready to put your hiking, climbing and survival skills to the test. The Canadian Rockies are the ultimate challenge for avid rock climbers. This mountain range boasts snow banks, icy turf, challenging trails and brutal temperatures year round. Some of the most developed climbing areas are right around Calgary, and you can head off to the Ghost River, Canmore or Lake Louise for your fair share of an amazing alpine adventure.

You'll need a survival plan to trek along this challenging region like a pro, so make sure you're well-prepared with the following basics for survival:

MIOX Purifier - It's easy to forget about hydration when you're battling cold temperatures and trekking through snowy territory, but you'll need a reliable hydration pack to keep up with your water intake throughout the trip. Pick up the MIOX Purifier, a lightweight and versatile purifier that will clean up any untreated water in a snap.

Petzl Headlamp - A reliable headlamp will help you navigate those coves and caves on your trail and keep you on track as you head to the mountaintop. Just strap this headlamp in place as soon as the sun goes down so you can maintain good form throughout your evening's climb. The Petzl headlamp has extra features such as red LED lighting for extra night vision benefits.

North Face Down Jacket - Layer up with fleece and down to trap in as much heat as possible on your outdoor adventure. The North Face Jacket is a compressible, down jacket with a soft hood and plenty of insulation power for those days and nights when temperatures drop. Just add a pair of mittens or gloves to your ensemble and you'll be well-prepared for inclement weather.

The Canadian Rockies are a force to be reckoned with, a challenge that very few climbers undertake without practice, perseverance and - most importantly - a lot of courage. Brave the Rockies like a pro by packing the right gear and venture off to see some of the world's most breathtaking sights and sounds.

Some of the most treacherous climbs in the United States are difficult, not only because of their pitch or rating, but because they are so crowded it takes all day to get a turn. This isn't the case for Questa Dome in northern New Mexico, which is deserted most of the time but boasts a terrific challenge for the seasoned mountain climber.

Questa Dome towers to 500 feet and offers a total of six climbing routes, which would usually be sufficient to turn off any experienced climber. After all, there are plenty of treacherous climbs in the United States and throughout the world that offer excesses of 100 routes, which usually provides a more fulfilling trip.

However, Questa Dome is unique in that it offers traditional, classic climbing routes, which force climbers to work without the use of bolts. Each of the six routes is rated between a 5.11 and 5.13, which means that they are challenging even for experienced climbers. Plus, the view from the top of Questa Dome is not to be missed.

Furthermore, Questa Dome does not offer any convenient stopping places where climbers can rest. From bottom to top and back down again, it is a continuous climb that will test your endurance and leave you breathless - both from the climb and from the scenery.

The two original routes on Questa Dome are called "Question of Balance" and "Another Pretty Face." Both of these are packed with crags, cracks, gouges and other complicated obstacles that require climbers to pull out a full arsenal of techniques. Indeed, Questa Dome is one of the few climbs in the U.S. that require so many different techniques without having to switch to a new route.

The approach to Questa Dome takes approximately 45 minutes and is a beautiful hike through New Mexico's wilderness. Make sure to wear a pair of comfortable shoes (with your climbing shoes in your pack) such as the Adidas' Terrex Swifts. You'll want plenty of ankle support for climbing over rocky terrain, and these are breathable enough for the New Mexico heat.

Oh, I don't recommend climbing Questa Dome if you suffer from arachnophobia. There are plenty of spiders in this region, including tarantulas that make their homes in the shelters of rocks along the approach to Questa Dome.

Climbing is a sport that attracts people from all walks of life, especially those who enjoy the challenges and thrills of reaching the top of a particularly difficult summit. The Berwyn Mountains are, however, one of the few climbing destinations in the world that would attract someone like Fox Mulder from television's "The X-Files."

Located in Wales, the Berwyn Mountain Range is the site of an incident that has been referred to as the "British Roswell." On January 23, 1974, witnesses in the surrounding area said they saw and felt a disc-like craft crash into the mountains.

Like the reported alien landing at Roswell, NM, the truth behind what really crashed into the Welsh mountains remains shrouded in mystery to this day. Many UFO enthusiasts are convinced that the British government confiscated an alien spaceship, but officials have dismissed such theories.

Even without visitors from another world, the Berwyn Range is a great, if somewhat challenging destination for climbing enthusiasts. Reaching a height of 2,723 ft., this area also plays host to the Berwyn Mountain Walk, which attracts both climbers and runners.

Because it isn't as high as other peaks, Berwyn might seem safe, but appearances in this case can be deceiving. Mist and low cloud cover can make your climb more difficult, as can the thick heather that covers the ground. This isn't a walk in the park, so you do need to be in good physical shape before tackling Berwyn.

The organizers of the Mountain Walk also are quick to point out that the weather can become pretty severe on the way to the top. Good protection is key to surviving Berwyn, so it may be time to invest in a sturdy Cloudveil Koven Plus Jacket. This gear can keep you warm and dry if climbing conditions suddenly turn unfavorable.

While not high on the list of dangerous mountains, the Berwyn Range does offer some serious challenges for both novice and experienced climbers. As Fox Mulder always points out, the truth is out there and it may just be at the top of these mountains.

Sources:
http://www.dangerousmountains.com/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berwyn_Mountains
http://www.summitpost.org/area/range/155328/the-berwyn-range.html
http://snowdonia.org.uk/

The next time you are in Boulder, Colorado, you might want to check out Eldorado Canyon. "Eldo" is one of the most challenging mountain-climbing experiences in the U.S., featuring plenty of crags, cracks and sheer faces.

Located just outside Boulder, Eldorado Canyon draws thousands of climbing enthusiasts each year from every corner of the world. It isn't that the climb is all that difficult, though routes range from baby beginner to extremely advanced, rather, the complexity of the routes and the confusing nature of the canyon present unique challenges.

In fact, most people require guides if they are going to climb in Eldorado Canyon. It is easy to get lost and wind up on a route that is too difficult for your experience, and you shouldn't try to determine pitch grade without a guide or guidebook.

As far as routes, you'll have your pick once you start your climb at Eldorado Canyon. There are more than 500 ways to scale this beautiful canyon, starting with 5.6 climbs such as Wind Ridge and 5.8 climbs like The Bastille Crack.

If you're really feeling adventurous, try the Iron Monkey, a recently-added 5.14 climb that is sure to get your blood pumping. However, make sure you know your strength and your abilities before you try some of the more treacherous climbs.

This climb is particularly difficult in the height of summer, when humidity adds to the oppressive heat. The rock face becomes slick and therefore difficult to navigate, so make sure you bring a pair of high quality gloves. You'll also need a harness with plenty of gear loops, such as the Black Diamond Alpine Bod harness.

To get to Eldorado Canyon from Boulder, hope on CO Hwy 93 South, then head west on Eldorado Springs Drive, which is just past the city limits of Boulder.

Colorado is one of the best places in the world to go when you need a good climb, and Eldorado is just one option among many. Although you are unlikely to get bored here, check out some of the other areas around Boulder for different challenges.

For some mountain climbers, altitude is everything, which is why so many attempt to climb Cho Oyu every year. Cho Oyu is located on the border between Tibet and Nepal, with an elevation of 8,201 meters. Although it is considered one of the easier of the 8,000-meter peaks, this is not a climb you want to take lightly.

Unlike many of the other mountains you might attempt to climb, the obstacles with Cho Oyu will begin long before you throw on your climbing gear. The requirements of the Chinese authorities have become more stringent over the years, and several permits are required to begin the climb.

Some climbers make it all the way to Tibet, only to discover that they can't climb Cho Oyu at all. Talk about a wasted trip! If you're going to initiate this climb, make sure your paperwork is in order and go through an experienced outfitter with the necessary knowledge to make sure your trek happens.

The other major problem with climbing Cho Oyu is the altitude. Ice, snow and debris aren't as much of a concern as with other mountains, but altitude sickness is common once you've crested 25,000 feet. This is particularly true if you climb in the late fall when the temperatures drop precipitously.

Layers are important to toughing out the differences in temperature from the start of the climb to the finish. For ladies, a lightweight hooded sweatshirt such as the North Face Oso is great to have on underneath your down suit, just in case the sun decides to peak out from behind the clouds. For men, try the Men's North Face SDS 1/4 Zip.

As far as preparation, you'll need to focus on any aerobic activity you can think of. Running stairs, joining a kickboxing class, purchasing aerobic exercises DVDs and whatever you can think of to increase your lung capacity and prepare your body for the assault of climbing Cho Oyu. Since the altitude deprives your muscles of precious oxygen, you can't prepare enough for this trek.

That said, most people who climb Cho Oyu call it a "rush," and claim that very few mountains are as exhilarating. Just don't forget your mother's timeless advice: Drink plenty of fluids.

It's not every day that you get to head off an Alpine adventure, climb a mountain and play the leading role in your next man-vs.-nature saga. Climbing can be an exhilarating experience and puts your physical abilities and survival skills to the test. Getting across the rockiest hills, trekking over icy territory and camping in inclement weather are just a few challenges of a treacherous climb. Preparing with the right gear can help you tackle the next exciting climbing adventure like a pro, but since you need to keep it light, balancing necessity and function is an absolute must.

One of the essentials for climbing is the trusty first aid kit. The kit needs to be stocked with all the basic emergency survival supplies in the event that you scrape your knee on an ice patch, be assaulted by a swarm of ants during an evening meal, or if you just need a band aid for cuts and scrapes acquired on your trek. The Adventure Medical Cuts & Bolts Kit is a handy pack that features basic medication, wound care ointments, bandage materials and even basic straps and tape to help you fix your gear.

A reliable and versatile headlamp is another essential for surviving a treacherous climb. If you're still working your way up the mountain when the sun goes down, you'll need some extra help to navigate your path. The Black Diamond Ion is a teeny-tiny lamp that fits conveniently on your forehead, but don't let the size fool you. This lamp is made with two extra-bright LED bulbs and weighs under an ounce. Adjustable headlamps make it easier to use your hands for the actual climb and keep your eye on the prize - reaching the top of the mountain.

You'll also need to pack some snacks and water to sustain your energy levels during the demanding trek. Packing food that gives you energy for the long haul may be as simple as stocking up on granola bars, trail mix and nutrition bars that are easy to eat on the go and give you a fuss-free energy boost when you need it. Just pack the necessary food items in the convenient side pocket of a climbing backpack like the Jansport Whittaker Soloist, and you'll have easy access to the goods at any moment.

Whenever I think of climbing, my mind always drifts to beautiful mountain peaks and long trails lined with every type of wildlife imaginable. For some climbers, however, it's all about the vertical.

At one time, El Capitan in Yosemite National Park was considered impossible to climb and for good reason. Each of the many routes to the top of El Capitan is long and treacherous, testing both the climber's skill and his endurance. Of course, it's also the ultimate adrenaline rush for people who enjoy looking at the world from the face of a rock.

Made of coarse granite and soaring 3,000 feet in the air, El Capitan is considered the Everest for big-wall climbing. Although I've seen it in person - on vacation when I was about ten - mere pictures of this monolith are sufficient to give me goose bumps.

The routes up El Capitan vary, but the most popular and most difficult is the Nose. It was first successfully climbed in 1958, and since then climbers from all over the world have aspired to reach the summit. This route usually takes two or three days to accomplish, though a few expert climbers have conquered it in just one.

A few of the routes, including the Nose, have been free climbed, but aids are definitely recommended. Unless you have significant experience (and a need for danger), ropes should accompany your expedition in Yosemite. A few climbers who thrive on challenges have raced up the Nose and other routes on El Capitan, but this is also not for an amateur.

In order to climb El Capitan, you'll access it from a trail in Yosemite. I recommend bringing along a light-weight and roomy pack, such as C.A.M.P. Rox, a 40-liter duffel with plenty of space.

I would also recommend becoming proficient at a few smaller big-wall climbs before attempting El Capitan. It might be exciting and adventurous, but it has also been the cause of many injuries over the years. If you have any qualms at all, go with an experienced guide who can "show you the ropes," as they say.